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Following a hard fought by-election campaign, dominated by claims and counter claims about a Medicare Co-payment, Terri Butler was elected Member for Griffith on February 8, 2014.<\/p>\n
While her Liberal National Party opponent Dr Bill Glasson<\/a> (thereafter nicknamed, \u2018$6Bill\u2019) seemed to initially support the co-payment, he backed away from that position during the course of the campaign, and senior government members, including Julie Bishop<\/a> and the Prime Minister<\/a> vehemently denied a co-payment was being considered.<\/p>\n Just three months later, on Wednesday May 15, Treasurer, Joe Hockey confirmed what Ms Butler had been warning her constituents of, that there will be a Medicare Co-payment, and everyone will pay.<\/p>\n On May 21 I recorded an interview with Terri Butler in which she reflected on that election campaign and talked about her new life as a local member. We met at the Avid Reader caf\u00e9 in the West End, the venue for her first press conference after being preselected<\/a> as Labor\u2019s Griffith candidate in December 2013. Below is an edited transcript.<\/p>\n Have the concerns of people in Griffith changed over the past three months since your election?<\/strong><\/p>\n Well we\u2019ve just had a federal budget. I think that has been the single event that has crystallised for people the eventual trajectory that this government is on, and the approach that this government is taking, and the values that the Liberal National Party really have. A lot of things have happened of course in three months but I believe that has been the event that for me has drawn into sharp focus the choice of people have when they go to vote.<\/p>\n You probably remember during the Griffith by-election there was a lot of talk about the GP tax. We were very concerned about it and the government was attempting to neutralise it as an issue by saying that they had no plans to introduce one, but of course, they were just weasel words\u2026Well people now know that it is going to be imposed.<\/p>\n If you look at the budget papers it will affect everybody. So the people who are already paying the $70 \u2026 will get five dollars less than they are getting at the moment. So everybody\u2019s GP fees are going to go up because of the GP tax.<\/p>\n I get letters, I get emails, and I get phone calls: we do street stalls at shopping centres on the weekend, and people come and talk to me about what\u2019s on their mind. I\u2019ve had disability support pensioners talking to me about how they are going to be affected by the budget. Pensioners are concerned about it and write to me about the GP tax. People write to me about deregulation of university fees.<\/p>\n There is frustration out there about the complete absence of any discussion about climate change in the budget. I think you probably know that is something I find quite concerning.<\/p>\n It seemed to me that your maiden speech<\/a> was something of a rallying call for Labor to return to traditions of compassion and courage. Was it, and if so, what do you think Labor needs to do differently?<\/strong><\/p>\n To the extent the speech is about the Labor Party, I was talking about what Labor has traditionally done in government. I talked about superannuation; I talked about Medicare; I talked about how Labor approaches government. But in terms of courage and compassion I was really talking about our nation. I was talking about the sort of country we want to be. I think people expect Parliamentarians to articulate a vision for the sort of nation we can be in the future. I think we can be courageous; we can look around and say we\u2019re actually a significant country; we\u2019re a rich country; we are a country that has been engaged in international relations for decades and we have led in that sphere\u2026 We don\u2019t have to be scared and inward looking, and mean-spirited.<\/p>\n A lot of labour voters are disappointed with Labor, particularly around asylum seeker policy. Was Labor being populist rather than courageous in the way it approached those policies?<\/strong><\/p>\n I actually don\u2019t think so, no. The thing about Labor\u2019s policies you can tell from the internal discussions that we have had (they have been played out in public), is people in Labor are genuinely concerned about how we best help people fleeing persecution. I was involved in Labor for Refugees and that\u2019s an organisation that works constructively across Labor to try to work towards policy settings that would help Australia to meet its international obligations, but more importantly would help people fleeing persecution…<\/p>\n I have certainly read the Amnesty Report in relation to Manus Island, and read the recommendations of the Houston review [Expert Panel on Asylum Seekers]. From my own position, I want to engage in meaningful discussion about what can change, because I don\u2019t want people living in a situation like the one at Manus, and I certainly don\u2019t want people\u2019s faith in our nation\u2019s capacity to investigate the death of Resa Berati to be eroded because of this government\u2019s failure to be transparent.<\/p>\n In the Griffith by-election we had independent candidates calling for a new style of collaborative, grass-roots policy development. Is it possible in our current system to have more informed and nuanced policy discussions on important and complex social questions such as climate change, health funding, and asylum seekers?<\/strong><\/p>\n The independents in the by-election all stood for different things.<\/p>\n I spoke to all of them at the Westender Forum<\/a>, and each of them was very committed to democracy and that is why they were standing. I said to them all at the time that I would really value the opportunity to get together sometime in the future and hear from them about their views\u2026<\/p>\n The broader question about how you engage is a really difficult one.<\/p>\n The question for me is, \u201cHow do I listen to people?\u201d My first large mail-out was a survey about one of the issues that keeps cropping up in this electorate, and that\u2019s noise from the Airport. I will be continuing to survey people and asking for feedback. I\u2019ll be writing to everybody shortly about the effects of the budget, and one of the things I\u2019m asking is for people to come to my website and tell their story. Not a survey or a petition, just an opportunity for people to say, \u201cThis is what I think; this is what I reckon.\u201d<\/p>\n I think when it comes down to it, it\u2019s actually more about\u2026engaging in conversations. Small group conversations are obviously best. The question is the practicality of that in an electorate of 140,000 people\u202697,000 voters\u2026 that\u2019s a lot of people to engage with.<\/p>\n I have spoken briefly to Cathy McGowan, the Member for Indi. I read in The Westender<\/a> that there was a session being held about the Voice for Indi campaign, and I said to her, \u2018do you mind if I head along?\u2019 and she said well it\u2019s actually in Indi, so it might be a bit far. I\u2019m very interested in the Victorian Women\u2019s Trust<\/a> model that she uses to engage with people, and that\u2019s something that we will be investigating… Part of it is just giving people an avenue. In some ways the best discussions are organic, rather than set up by politicians. So its stalls, going to events, surveys, providing different opportunities for feedback, and small group meetings. It\u2019s a range of different ways to connect with people.<\/p>\n There has been a recent mobilisation of people through the Marches in March and May, blockades against coal mining and CSG, and on Friday there will be a national day of action<\/strong> again<\/strong>st<\/strong> the deregulation of university fees. From what you are hearing, are these just the grumblings of a radical few, or do these actions have resonance in the electorate more broadly?<\/strong><\/p>\n Everyone\u2019s concerned, but everyone\u2019s expressing their concerns in different ways.<\/p>\n It feels to me like that period in the late 1990\u2019s and early 2000\u2019s when people were prepared to protest\u2026We had only been allow to march in Queensland for a decade at that point, so people were doing it, there was a lot of expression of sentiment through protests and peaceful marches\u2026Now perhaps we\u2019re seeing people who are doing it for the first time, finding this as one of the ways to express the fear that they have.<\/p>\n I think when you have as much fear in the community as you do right now, that people are going to react to that. Some people do it by writing to politicians, other people will do it by arranging a demonstration and listening to speakers. I think what I noticed about the weekend\u2019s events, was that people were very respectful of the speakers, and speakers were very diverse\u2026 it wasn\u2019t just a bunch of kids who were bored, it was a genuine expression of dissent from our community, and that doesn\u2019t happen often.<\/p>\n The question is what the effect is, what\u2019s the benefit of having a discussion. The people who need to take notice, is everyone. These events raise awareness. Everyone who participated would have gone back to their home and spoken to someone that they know, about what was said there. Politicians will attend. I was there; Senator Claire Moore was there; Jackie Trad attended: not so much to do anything other than just to listen and to hear what people\u2019s views are. I don\u2019t expect you will see any Liberal politicians at any marches anytime soon. I think that these things raise awareness, and they raise people\u2019s preparedness to actually say, \u201cThis isn\u2019t good enough\u201d.<\/p>\n Can you describe a typical day in a sitting week?<\/strong><\/p>\n We get to the House about 7:40. We then look at what\u2019s coming up for the day, deal with correspondence and emails… Throughout the day there is a range of events we have to attend. Often constituents and community organisations have arranged meeting times in Canberra. There are meetings of full Caucus, and there are meetings of Caucus committees. I am on the Education Caucus Committee and the Economics Caucus Committee.<\/p>\n Then there is generally events, for example during budget week there was an event on how the budget affect women\u2026I intended to attend but I was in another meeting at the time.<\/p>\n Then there is Parliamentary committee business: I am on two parliamentary committees; Social Policy and Legal Affairs, and Tax and Revenue. They meet during sitting weeks\u2026 for about two hours. And then you have training and briefings. … Then on top of that you might have press engagements; so last week that\u2019s why I didn\u2019t get to the women\u2019s briefing, because we were doing a press conference in the courtyard about the ship building industry: I have a ship yard in my electorate. Then there is being in the chamber; there is a bills program or a business program each day, so you\u2019ll be in the chamber at different times during the day. It\u2019s just impossible to be in the chamber at all times because if you do that you\u2019re not discharging your other obligations in respect of committee business and constituent work. And then of course there is speech writing, so a lot of the week is spent preparing notes on important topics during that week.<\/p>\n You have given a number of speeches in Parliament. How does that work?<\/strong><\/p>\n You put your hand up. For bills I put up my hand. There\u2019s an opportunity to give a 1.5 minute statement before question time, its first in, first served. Then you will be asked to speak. It depends on what\u2019s going on in a day.<\/p>\n We sit until 9:30 at night on a normal day, and you don\u2019t leave the building during that time. I find myself running constantly; I think I\u2019m going to keep my weight off. It\u2019s really important to take the opportunity to speak.<\/p>\n I imagine you are ambitious to get into<\/strong> Shad<\/strong>ow<\/strong> Cabinet at some point.<\/strong><\/p>\n What I\u2019m ambitious for is to represent the electorate well. I\u2019ve got a strong view that parliamentarians should work as hard as they possibly can to represent the interests of the electorate because it is a privilege to be in the Parliament, and it\u2019s not one that you should squander.<\/p>\n I follow you on social media and you are out at events in the Griffith electorate every weekend and on some days you attend multiple events. Is there a personal cost to always being available, and is it sustainable?<\/strong><\/p>\n
\nWe have shown that Australia can be an outward looking, engaged country.<\/p>\n
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<\/a>It\u2019s interesting, before I went into the Parliament, I was running a practice group in a national law firm. Being a partner in a law firm is not a 9-to-5 job, so I\u2019m used to the long hours, and I enjoy work. I wouldn\u2019t have this sort of demand on my time if I didn\u2019t want to make a contribution. Every working parent has a juggle: people in paid work, people in unpaid work, it\u2019s just part of life, and we all are trying to manage, but yes it does bring into sharp focus for me, some of the policy settings that need to change to allow people of parenting age to fully participate in our workforce.<\/p>\n